Route of K2

K2, known as the "Savage Mountain," is one of the most challenging and dangerous mountains to climb. Standing at 8,611 meters, it is the second-highest mountain in the world after Mount Everest. The mountain is located in the Karakoram Range, straddling the border between Pakistan and China.
Climbers typically approach K2 from two main routes: the Abruzzi Spur and the Cesen Route. Both routes are extremely difficult and pose significant challenges in terms of weather, technical climbing, and altitude. Most climbers who attempt the summit use supplemental oxygen to help cope with the extreme conditions at such a high altitude.
The Abruzzi Spur
The Abruzzi Spur is the most popular route on K2, first ascended in 1954. The route starts from the base camp on the Pakistani side of the mountain and ascends through a series of steep rock and ice slopes. Climbers face several challenges along this route, including the notorious "Bottleneck"—a steep section near the summit that is prone to avalanches. Despite the dangers, the Abruzzi Spur remains the most commonly used route to reach the summit of K2.
The Cesen Route
The Cesen Route, though technically easier than the Abruzzi Spur, is still incredibly challenging. This route starts from the Chinese side of K2, making it less frequently climbed. The Cesen Route is longer and involves more snow and ice climbing, which can be just as dangerous as rock climbing due to the high risk of avalanches and crevasses.
Both routes require expert mountaineering skills, high-altitude experience, and a great deal of preparation. Climbers must be prepared for extreme cold, unpredictable weather, and the physical toll of high-altitude climbing.
Reaching the summit of K2 is a rare and remarkable achievement, with a high degree of difficulty. For those who succeed, the reward is an unparalleled view of the surrounding peaks, including Broad Peak, Gasherbrum I, and the Baltoro Glacier.